In the transition from hardware to software, the operation of the computer requires the integration of a set of components that cannot be dispensed with, and to be able to use and deal with them, you must identify these components and understand the nature of their work and function in this wonderful electronic device, It has software, so what is hardware, what it consists of, and what is the function of each of its components in a computer?
The shift
from hardware to software
Hardware is the tangible physical
component of a computer, and the user can touch and control it manually.
The term hardware refers to computer
hardware that is connected in a specific way to operate the computer,
Including, the graphics card, hard
disk, microphone, and others
The hardware consists of a group of
physical parts, and each of these parts has an important function in a computer
that affects its performance.
CPU:
The processor is a complex integrated
circuit designed intricately to carry out an important role in the computer,
which is the rapid automatic processing of information,
Where its speed is estimated at
thousands of megabytes,
And it is the part that receives
orders inside the computer and processes them to give the final results in the
form of information that can be used and benefited from,
It is the most important electronic
component in a computer.
RAM:
RAM is an electronic chip that has been
designed in a complex way that is used to store data temporarily,
And it is called random access memory
because it retains data and information quickly and randomly to store it
temporarily,
Due to the nature of this type of
memory that needs to be supplied with the energy necessary to save information,
on the contrary From ROM,
It is a memory that stores data
without the need for power.
There is a direct relationship
between the size of the RAM and the amount of processed information in the
device.
Hard disk:
The hard disk is an important piece in
the computer that saves important data, as it is the main memory of the device,
But it needs special configuration before
storing the information in it,
So that the data transmission unit has an
opportunity to access the data quickly and in an orderly manner,
And the hard disk is the fastest in
saving and feedback compared to other computer storage tools.
In the end transition from hardware to
software, hardware is the tangible physical component in a computer, and the
user can touch and control it manually.
Whereas software is a general term used
to refer to applications, scripts,
And programs that run on a device. It can
be considered as the changing part of the computer,
While the hardware is the fixed part
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